Of course, you want to find a school that is academically a good fit for you.
Always start broad and then get specific. Look at the school’s general admissions standards for incoming students. Usually, the admissions department should provide statistics on the students they accepted in previous years. Do your grades and test scores line up with their standards?
You want to find several schools that are in the range of your own grades and test scores. These are known as your “match” schools. But, don’t rule out a college that typically admits better-qualified students. If you really want to apply there, that will be your “reach” school. And it’s always good to have a “safety,” meaning your grades and test scores are higher than the average.
When you have identified schools as a safety, match or reach, you will have then an idea of your chances of being accepted. Start digging a little deeper and look at some of the specific departments. Academic standards can vary widely from program to program. For example, a university’s business school might be very competitive, elevating the overall ranking. But you’re not interested in business. You want to study engineering, and that program is much easier to get into.
As you explore different academic programs, compare them with other schools on your list. Look at the course requirements that make up different majors. These are the classes you’ll be taking, and they can tell you a lot about an academic program. Talk to professors or former students to get a clearer picture.